OpenBIM, AI and Coding: Why Engineers Should Care with Dr Yatong Nie

Digital engineering is transforming the way we design, build, and operate infrastructure. In the latest episode of the Digital Construction Podcast , we sit down with Dr. Yatong Nie , Digital Engineering Coordinator at GAMUDA , to explore how automation, OpenBIM, and AI are driving this transformation.

Bridging the Gap Between Digital and Construction

Digital engineering is more than just 3D modeling—it integrates automation, data visualization, and AI-driven decision-making to enhance efficiency across design, construction, and operations. Yatong shares her journey from AI research to working on major infrastructure projects, applying Python, BIM automation, and cloud-based collaboration tools to improve workflows and reduce rework.

The Role of OpenBIM and IFC in Collaboration

A major challenge in construction is software compatibility. Yatong discusses the power of OpenBIM and IFC file formats, which act as universal data translators, ensuring seamless communication between different software platforms. This interoperability is crucial for improving collaboration between disciplines, minimizing errors, and reducing rework.

How Python and Automation Are Revolutionizing Construction

Automation is reshaping engineering workflows. Yatong highlights how Python scripting is being used to extract valuable data from models, automate tedious tasks, and enable real-time data analysis. She also emphasizes the importance of low-code platforms like Dynamo and Grasshopper, making automation accessible to engineers without deep coding expertise.

The Future: AI, Augmented Reality, and Beyond

Looking ahead, Yatong predicts that AI and machine learning will play a major role in predictive design and optimization. She also discusses the growing use of augmented reality (AR) in construction, allowing project teams to overlay 3D models onto real-world environments for better project visualization and coordination.

Challenges in Digital Adoption

Despite the benefits, resistance to change remains one of the biggest hurdles. Many professionals are still reliant on proprietary software, making the transition to OpenBIM and automation tools a challenge. However, as more companies embrace digital workflows, the industry is slowly shifting toward a more efficient, data-driven future.